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1 Fuji Photo Film Company, LTD.
NASDAQ: FUJIYУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Fuji Photo Film Company, LTD.
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2 Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft
DEFA f; -, kein pl; abk (Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft) HIST nationalized East German film companyDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft
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3 кинокомпания
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > кинокомпания
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4 filmsko poduzeće
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5 kompanija
company, firm* * *• company• film company -
6 filmiyhtiö
• film company• movie company -
7 Eastman, George
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 12 July 1854 Waterville, New York, USAd. 14 March 1932 Rochester, New York, USA[br]American industrialist and pioneer of popular photography.[br]The young Eastman was a clerk-bookkeeper in the Rochester Savings Bank when in 1877 he took up photography. Taking lessons in the wet-plate process, he became an enthusiastic amateur photographer. However, the cumbersome equipment and noxious chemicals used in the process proved an obstacle, as he said, "It seemed to be that one ought to be able to carry less than a pack-horse load." Then he came across an account of the new gelatine dry-plate process in the British Journal of Photography of March 1878. He experimented in coating glass plates with the new emulsions, and was soon so successful that he decided to go into commercial manufacture. He devised a machine to simplify the coating of the plates, and travelled to England in July 1879 to patent it. In April 1880 he prepared to begin manufacture in a rented building in Rochester, and contacted the leading American photographic supply house, E. \& H.T.Anthony, offering them an option as agents. A local whip manufacturer, Henry A.Strong, invested $1,000 in the enterprise and the Eastman Dry Plate Company was formed on 1 January 1881. Still working at the Savings Bank, he ran the business in his spare time, and demand grew for the quality product he was producing. The fledgling company survived a near disaster in 1882 when the quality of the emulsions dropped alarmingly. Eastman later discovered this was due to impurities in the gelatine used, and this led him to test all raw materials rigorously for quality. In 1884 the company became a corporation, the Eastman Dry Plate \& Film Company, and a new product was announced. Mindful of his desire to simplify photography, Eastman, with a camera maker, William H.Walker, designed a roll-holder in which the heavy glass plates were replaced by a roll of emulsion-coated paper. The holders were made in sizes suitable for most plate cameras. Eastman designed and patented a coating machine for the large-scale production of the paper film, bringing costs down dramatically, the roll-holders were acclaimed by photographers worldwide, and prizes and medals were awarded, but Eastman was still not satisfied. The next step was to incorporate the roll-holder in a smaller, hand-held camera. His first successful design was launched in June 1888: the Kodak camera. A small box camera, it held enough paper film for 100 circular exposures, and was bought ready-loaded. After the film had been exposed, the camera was returned to Eastman's factory, where the film was removed, processed and printed, and the camera reloaded. This developing and printing service was the most revolutionary part of his invention, since at that time photographers were expected to process their own photographs, which required access to a darkroom and appropriate chemicals. The Kodak camera put photography into the hands of the countless thousands who wanted photographs without complications. Eastman's marketing slogan neatly summed up the advantage: "You Press the Button, We Do the Rest." The Kodak camera was the last product in the design of which Eastman was personally involved. His company was growing rapidly, and he recruited the most talented scientists and technicians available. New products emerged regularly—notably the first commercially produced celluloid roll film for the Kodak cameras in July 1889; this material made possible the introduction of cinematography a few years later. Eastman's philosophy of simplifying photography and reducing its costs continued to influence products: for example, the introduction of the one dollar, or five shilling, Brownie camera in 1900, which put photography in the hands of almost everyone. Over the years the Eastman Kodak Company, as it now was, grew into a giant multinational corporation with manufacturing and marketing organizations throughout the world. Eastman continued to guide the company; he pursued an enlightened policy of employee welfare and profit sharing decades before this was common in industry. He made massive donations to many concerns, notably the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and supported schemes for the education of black people, dental welfare, calendar reform, music and many other causes, he withdrew from the day-to-day control of the company in 1925, and at last had time for recreation. On 14 March 1932, suffering from a painful terminal cancer and after tidying up his affairs, he shot himself through the heart, leaving a note: "To my friends: My work is done. Why wait?" Although Eastman's technical innovations were made mostly at the beginning of his career, the organization which he founded and guided in its formative years was responsible for many of the major advances in photography over the years.[br]Further ReadingC.Ackerman, 1929, George Eastman, Cambridge, Mass.B.Coe, 1973, George Eastman and the Early Photographers, London.BC -
8 productor
adj.productive, producing.m.1 producer, maker.2 producer.* * *► adjetivo1 producing► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 producer* * *(f. - productora)noun* * *productor, -a1. ADJ1) (Com, Agr) producing2) (Cine, TV, Mús) production antes de s2. SM / F1) (Com) producer; (Agr) producer, growerlos productores de vino — wine producers o growers
2) (Cine, TV) producerproductor(a) asociado/a — associate producer
productor(a) ejecutivo/a — executive producer
3) (=obrero) labourer* * *I- tora adjetivo1) (Agr, Com) producing (before n)2) (Cin, TV) production (before n)II- tora masculino, femenino1) (Com) producer; (Agr) producer, grower2) (Cin, TV)a) ( persona) producerb) productora femenino ( empresa) production company* * *I- tora adjetivo1) (Agr, Com) producing (before n)2) (Cin, TV) production (before n)II- tora masculino, femenino1) (Com) producer; (Agr) producer, grower2) (Cin, TV)a) ( persona) producerb) productora femenino ( empresa) production company* * *productor11 = developer, producer, producer, production company, emanating body.Ex: Packages are used by many clients of the developer, and this very fact can lead to many benefits.
Ex: For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.Ex: A producer is the person with final responsibility for the making of a motion picture, including business aspects, management of the production, and the commercial success of the film.Ex: The production company is the organization that determines the content and form of a motion picture and is responsible for its manufacture or production.Ex: Some libraries with greater financial resources may opt for obtaining material direct from the emanating body as being more reliable and cheaper in the long run.* Asociación Americana de Productores Cinematográficos = Motion Picture Association of America.* Comité de las Organizaciones de Productores Agr = Committee of Agricultural Producer Organizations (COPA).* país productor de información científica = science producer.* precio del productor = producer price.* productora cinematográfica = film company.* productor de aplicaciones informáticas = application(s) developer.* productor de bases de datos = database producer.* productor de cine = film maker [filmmaker/film-maker], moviemaker [movie maker].* productor de lana = wool producer.* productor de software = software house, software producer.* productor de vídeo = videographer.* productor de vídeos = video developer.* productor de vino = winemaker.productor22 = originating.Ex: Refinements allow the user to search for: the originating agency; the date of exposure; the image format; the cloud cover; satellite; etc..
* productor de bienes = goods-producing.* * *países productores de café coffee-producing countriesla compañía productora the production companymasculine, feminineproductor de vino winemakerB ( Cin, TV)1 (persona) producer2* * *
productor◊ - tora adjetivo
producing ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
b)
productor,-ora
I adjetivo producing: Venezuela es un país productor de petróleo, Venezuela is an oil-producing country
II sustantivo masculino y femenino producer
' productor' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
productora
- bodeguero
English:
producer
- wine
* * *productor, -ora♦ adjproducing;país productor de petróleo oil-producing country;células productoras de dopamina dopamine-producing cells♦ nm,f1. [fabricante] producer;productores de papel paper manufacturers2. [de productos agrícolas] farmer;productores de plátanos banana growers;productores agrícolas farmers3. [en cine, televisión] producer* * *I adj producing atr ;país productor de petróleo/café oil-producing/coffee-producing country, oil/coffee producerII m, productora f producer* * *: producer* * *productor n producer -
9 cinematográfico
adj.cinematographic, cinematic, film, movie.* * *► adjetivo1 cinematographic■ la industria cinematográfica the film industry, US the movie industry* * *ADJ film antes de s, cinematographic frm* * *- ca adjetivo movie (before n), film (BrE) (before n)* * *= cinematographic, filmic, cinematic.Ex. This article reviews the many different types of film being produced today, and defines many cinematographic terms.Ex. Criteria adopted for selection of film include the filmic treatment of major literary or theatrical works, milestones in the history of national cinemas, and cinematically innovative and challenging works by newcomers.Ex. Each video shot is logged using text descriptions, audio dialogue, and cinematic attributes.----* adaptación al cine, adaptación cinematográfica = film adaptation.* análisis cinematográfico = film analysis.* Asociación Americana de Productores Cinematográficos = Motion Picture Association of America.* crítica cinematográfica = cinematic criticism, film criticism.* dirección cinematográfica = film direction.* director cinematográfico = film director.* estudio cinematográfico = film location, film studio.* industria cinematográfica, la = film making industry, the, film industry, the, movie industry, the.* laboratorio cinematográfico = film laboratory.* producción cinematográfica = film making [filmmaking].* productora cinematográfica = film company.* proyección cinematográfica = cinematographic projection, film projection.* * *- ca adjetivo movie (before n), film (BrE) (before n)* * *= cinematographic, filmic, cinematic.Ex: This article reviews the many different types of film being produced today, and defines many cinematographic terms.
Ex: Criteria adopted for selection of film include the filmic treatment of major literary or theatrical works, milestones in the history of national cinemas, and cinematically innovative and challenging works by newcomers.Ex: Each video shot is logged using text descriptions, audio dialogue, and cinematic attributes.* adaptación al cine, adaptación cinematográfica = film adaptation.* análisis cinematográfico = film analysis.* Asociación Americana de Productores Cinematográficos = Motion Picture Association of America.* crítica cinematográfica = cinematic criticism, film criticism.* dirección cinematográfica = film direction.* director cinematográfico = film director.* estudio cinematográfico = film location, film studio.* industria cinematográfica, la = film making industry, the, film industry, the, movie industry, the.* laboratorio cinematográfico = film laboratory.* producción cinematográfica = film making [filmmaking].* productora cinematográfica = film company.* proyección cinematográfica = cinematographic projection, film projection.* * *cinematográfico -ca* * *
cinematográfico◊ -ca adjetivo
movie ( before n), film (BrE) ( before n)
cinematográfico,-a adjetivo cinematographic
industria cinematográfica, film o US movie industry
' cinematográfico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cinematográfica
- western
- guion
English:
known
- news
* * *cinematográfico, -a adjmovie, Br film;* * *adj movie atr* * *cinematográfico, -ca adj: movie, film, cinematicla industria cinematográfica: the film industry -
10 productor1
1 = developer, producer, producer, production company, emanating body.Ex. Packages are used by many clients of the developer, and this very fact can lead to many benefits.Ex. For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.Ex. A producer is the person with final responsibility for the making of a motion picture, including business aspects, management of the production, and the commercial success of the film.Ex. The production company is the organization that determines the content and form of a motion picture and is responsible for its manufacture or production.Ex. Some libraries with greater financial resources may opt for obtaining material direct from the emanating body as being more reliable and cheaper in the long run.----* Asociación Americana de Productores Cinematográficos = Motion Picture Association of America.* Comité de las Organizaciones de Productores Agr = Committee of Agricultural Producer Organizations (COPA).* país productor de información científica = science producer.* precio del productor = producer price.* productora cinematográfica = film company.* productor de aplicaciones informáticas = application(s) developer.* productor de bases de datos = database producer.* productor de cine = film maker [filmmaker/film-maker], moviemaker [movie maker].* productor de lana = wool producer.* productor de software = software house, software producer.* productor de vídeo = videographer.* productor de vídeos = video developer.* productor de vino = winemaker. -
11 compagnie
compagnie [kɔ̃paɲi]feminine nouna. ( = présence) company• en bonne/mauvaise/joyeuse compagnie in good/bad/cheerful companyb. ( = entreprise) company• compagnie d'assurances/théâtrale insurance/theatrical company* * *kɔ̃paɲi1) ( présence) company2) ( groupe) company3) Commerce company4) Armée company5) Théâtre company6) ( colonie animale)•Phrasal Verbs:* * *kɔ̃paɲi nf1) (= firme) companyDupont et compagnie; Dupont et Cie — Dupont and Company, Dupont and Co
2) MILITAIRE company3) (= groupe) gathering4) (= présence avec soi) companyJ'appréciais beaucoup sa compagnie. — I really enjoyed his company.
en galante compagnie (avec une femme) — with a lady friend, (avec un homme) with a gentleman friend
Je viendrai te tenir compagnie. — I'll come to keep you company.
homme de compagnie — escort (male), male escort
femme de compagnie — escort (female), female escort
fausser compagnie à qn — to give sb the slip, to slip away from sb
See:* * *compagnie nf1 ( présence) company; attendre/vouloir de la compagnie to expect/to want company; la compagnie de the company of; tenir compagnie à qn to keep sb company; être de bonne/mauvaise compagnie to be good/bad company; voyager de compagnie to travel together; en compagnie de together with;2 ( groupe) company; toute la compagnie the entire company; distraire la compagnie to entertain the company; salut la compagnie! hello everybody!; embrasser/saluer la compagnie to kiss/to greet all present;3 Comm company; compagnie privée private company;4 Mil company;5 Danse, Théât company; compagnie théâtrale theatreGB company; compagnie de danse dance company; compagnie de ballet ballet company;6 ( colonie animale) compagnie de perdrix covey of partridges.compagnie aérienne airline; compagnie d'assurance insurance company; compagnie bancaire Fin banking corporation; compagnie de chemins de fer railway company; compagnie cinématographique film company; compagnie des eaux water company; compagnie financière Fin finance company; compagnie d'infanterie rifle company; compagnie de navigation shipping line; compagnie pétrolière oil company; compagnie de transports transport company; Compagnie des agents de change Fin company of stockbrokers; Compagnie des Indes Hist East India Company; Compagnie de Jésus Relig Society of Jesus.[kɔ̃paɲi] nom féminin1. [présence] companysa compagnie m'est insupportable I can't stand her company ou being with herêtre d'une compagnie agréable/sinistre to be a pleasant/gloomy companionêtre de bonne/mauvaise compagnie to be good/bad co mpanyêtre en bonne/mauvaise compagnie to be in good/bad companytu sais, je me passerais bien de compagnie! I could do with being left alone, you know!tout ça, c'est mensonge/arnaque et compagnie (familier & figuré) that's nothing but a pack of lies/a swindle4. THÉÂTREcompagnie (théâtrale) (theatre) group ou company ou troupe7. [dans des noms d'organisations]————————de compagnie locution adjectivale[animal] domestic————————en compagnie de locution prépositionnelle -
12 Filmgesellschaft
f film company (Am. studio)* * ** * *f.film company n. -
13 кинофирма
Advertising: film company, film-production company, motion picture company, movie company -
14 DEFA
f; -, kein Pl.; Abk. ( Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft) HIST. nationalized East German film company* * *DEFA f; -, kein pl; abk (Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft) HIST nationalized East German film company -
15 productora cinematográfica
(n.) = film companyEx. This book examines the activities of publishing houses, record companies, and film companies.* * *(n.) = film companyEx: This book examines the activities of publishing houses, record companies, and film companies.
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16 Cinema
Portuguese cinema had its debut in June 1896 at the Royal Coliseum, Lisbon, only six months after the pioneering French cinema-makers, the brothers Lumiere, introduced the earliest motion pictures to Paris audiences. Cinema pioneers in Portugal included photographer Manuel Maria da Costa Veiga and an early enthusiast, Aurelio da Paz dos Reis. The first movie theater opened in Lisbon in 1904, and most popular were early silent shorts, including documentaries and scenes of King Carlos I swimming at Cascais beach. Beginning with the Invicta Film company in 1912 and its efforts to produce films, Portuguese cinema-makers sought technical assistance in Paris. In 1918, French film technicians from Pathé Studios of Paris came to Portugal to produce cinema. The Portuguese writer of children's books, Virginia de Castro e Almeida, hired French film and legal personnel in the 1920s under the banner of "Fortuna Film" and produced several silent films based on her compositions.In the 1930s, Portuguese cinema underwent an important advance with the work of Portuguese director-producers, including AntônioLopes Ribeiro, Manoel de Oliveira, Leitao de Barros, and Artur Duarte. They were strongly influenced by contemporary French, German, and Russian cinema, and they recruited their cinema actors from the Portuguese Theater, especially from the popular Theater of Review ( teatro de revista) of Lisbon. They included comedy radio and review stars such as Vasco Santana, Antônio Silva, Maria Matos, and Ribeirinho. As the Estado Novo regime appreciated the important potential role of film as a mode of propaganda, greater government controls and regulation followed. The first Portuguese sound film, A Severa (1928), based on a Julio Dantas book, was directed by Leitão de Barros.The next period of Portuguese cinema, the 1930s, 1940s, and much of the 1950s, has been labeled, Comédia a portuguesa, or Portuguese Comedy, as it was dominated by comedic actors from Lisbon's Theatre of Review and by such classic comedies as 1933's A Cancáo de Lisboa and similar genre such as O Pai Tirano, O Pátio das Cantigas, and A Costa do Castelo. The Portuguese film industry was extremely small and financially constrained and, until after 1970, only several films were made each year. A new era followed, the so-called "New Cinema," or Novo Cinema (ca. 1963-74), when the dictatorship collapsed. Directors of this era, influenced by France's New Wave cinema movement, were led by Fernando Lopes, Paulo Rocha, and others.After the 1974-75 Revolution, filmmakers, encouraged by new political and social freedoms, explored new themes: realism, legend, politics, and ethnography and, in the 1980s, other themes, including docufiction. Even after political liberty arrived, leaders of the cinema industry confronted familiar challenges of filmmakers everywhere: finding funds for production and audiences to purchase tickets. As the new Portugal gained more prosperity, garnered more capital, and took advantage of membership in the burgeoning European Union, Portuguese cinema benefited. Some American producers, directors, and actors, such as John Malkovich, grew enamored of residence and work in Portugal. Malkovich starred in Manoel de Oliveira's film, O Convento (The Convent), shot in Portugal, and this film gained international acclaim, if not universal critical approval. While most films viewed in the country continued to be foreign imports, especially from France, the United States, and Great Britain, recent domestic film production is larger than ever before in Portugal's cinema history: in 2005, 13 Portuguese feature films were released. One of them was coproduced with Spain, Midsummer Dream, an animated feature. That year's most acclaimed film was O Crime de Padre Amaro, based on the Eça de Queirós' novel, a film that earned a record box office return. In 2006, some 22 feature films were released. With more films made in Portugal than ever before, Portugal's cinema had entered a new era. -
17 cinematografico agg
[tʃinemato'ɡrafiko] cinematografico -a, -ci, -che1) (attore, critica), (festival) film Brit attr, movie Am attrcasa cinematografica — film studio, film company
2) (fig : stile) cinematographic -
18 cinematografico
agg [tʃinemato'ɡrafiko] cinematografico -a, -ci, -che1) (attore, critica), (festival) film Brit attr, movie Am attrcasa cinematografica — film studio, film company
2) (fig : stile) cinematographic -
19 producteur
producteur, -trice [pʀɔdyktœʀ, tʀis]1. adjective2. masculine noun, feminine noun* * *
1.
- trice pʀɔdyktœʀ, tʀis adjectifrégion productrice de thé/café — tea-/coffee-growing area
2.
nom masculin, féminin* * *pʀɔdyktœʀ, tʀis (-trice)1. adjsociété productrice CINÉMA — film company
2. nm/f* * *producteur, - triceA adj une région productrice de thé/café tea-/coffee-growing area; un pays producteur de viande a meat-producing country; pays producteur de pétrole/charbon oil-/coal-producing country.B nm,f1 Écon (de matériel, pétrole, d'objet, énergie) producer; (de plante, céréale, café, coton) grower, producer; ce pays est un producteur agricole this country is an agricultural producer; du producteur au consommateur from the producer to the consumer;2 ⇒ Les métiers et les professions Cin, TV ( personne) producer; ( société) production company; un producteur de radio/télévision a radio/television producer; un producteur réalisateur a producer and director.( féminin productrice) [prɔdyktɶr, tris] adjectifzone productrice de betteraves beetroot-producing ou beetroot-growing area————————, productrice [prɔdyktɶr, tris] nom masculin, nom féminin[société] production company————————nom masculinles producteurs de melons melon growers ou producers -
20 filmselskap
subst. film company subst. US: motion picture company, movie company
См. также в других словарях:
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